deduce

[dɪˈdjuːs]
  • 释义

  • 推论，推断;演绎;追溯根源;

  • 词义辨析
  • deduce, conclude, gather, infer, judge
  • 这几个词共同的意思是“推断”。它们的区别在于:infer指从不太充分的论据或前提中推断出结论; conclude指通过推理或判断而得出结论; deduce指有充分根据地推论或逻辑上地演绎; gather指综合事物得出印象或感想等; judge通常指经过仔细鉴定或评价之后作出的决断。例如:
    From his a manner of dress and style of living,I gather that he is man of considerable means.从他的穿着式样和生活方式,我揣想他是个相当富有的人。
    She had concluded from that her grandmother did not like her.她已从那一点得出结论,断定她祖母不喜欢她。
    If you saw a doctor leaving a house, you might deduce the fact that someone in the house was ill.你要是看到医生从一家出来,你就可以推想那家有人生病。
    We see smoke and infer fire.我们看到烟,从而推断有火。
    Judging from what you said, they ought to succeed.从你说的情况看来,他们应当能成功。
  • deduce, deduct
  • 这组词的区别是：deduce的意思是“演绎、推理”,而deduct的意思是“扣除”。两词意思截然不同,可它们的名词形式却都是deduction。
  • infer，deduce，conclude，gather，judge
  • 这些动词都含“推断”之意。
    infer指从已提供的论据或从已接受的前提出发而推断出的结论。
    deduce指有充分根据的推论，也指逻辑学上的演绎。
    conclude指得出符合逻辑的结论。
    gather指从听到的情况推测、判定。
    judge多指经过仔细鉴定或评价之后作出决断。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    Can we deduce from your silence that you do not approve?

    你保持沉默，我们是否可以据此而推断出你不赞成？

    ——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
  • 2、

    Many experts deduce that there are aliens in other planets.

    许多专家都推断在其他的星球上存在着太空人.

    互联网
  • 3、

    What do you deduce from these facts?

    从这些事实你能推断出什么?

    辞典例句
  • 4、

    You will notice water rising in the tube, now what do you deduce from that?

    你将会注意到水在试管中上升, 现在你从中会得出什么结论 呢 ?

    互联网
  • 5、

    So far we could only deduce in this way, sir . Further information is expected.

    先生,至今为止我们也只能这样推断, 还有待进一步的信息.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 6、

    It is not easy to deduce a conclusion the available since they are quite scarce.

    现有事实数量不足,难以从中推断出结论.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 7、

    We shall deduce the result from a lemma about Euler trails in directed multigraphs.

    我们用一个关于有向重图中尤拉迹的引理来证明这个定理.

    ——辞典例句
  • 8、

    I deduce from the large crowd that the speaker is very popular.

    从听众很多这一点,我可以推断,演讲者大受欢迎.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 9、

    It is helpful for us to interpret seismic data and deduce the underground geological model.

    对地震资料的解释和地下地质模型的推断等有很大帮助.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 10、

    Then analyze the logical deduce process and basic presumption of the fallacy of composition argument.

    然后分析了合成谬误论的逻辑演绎过程和赖以得出结论的基本假设.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 11、

    It is one thing to deduce how much money is coming in.

    有一件事值得推敲:还有多少钱正在进入中国.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 12、

    It is not good way just to deduce the age of criminal responsibility.

    未成年人犯罪的成因复杂且多样,仅通过降低刑事归责年龄并非妥善之策.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 13、

    From the molecular formula alone , we can deduce the " degrees of unsaturation " in the molecule.

    仅从分子式, 我们就能推断分子中的 “ 不饱和度 ”.

    ——辞典例句
  • 14、

    One can only deduce that the military are watching the situation.

    我们只能推断,军队正在观望事态发展.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 15、

    Instead, it may simply be part of a larger conceptual model that the user must deduce.

    相反, 这可能是用户必须推测的整个巨大的概念性模型中的一个小部分.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 16、

    He expected to deduce new ideas by mathematical means.

    他期望用数学方法得到新的推论.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 17、

    If you see a doctor leaving a house, you may deduce that someone in the house is ill.

    如果你看见一个医生从某一家出来, 你就可以推知这家有人病了.

    ——《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 18、

    He expected to deduce new ones by mathematical means.

    他期望用数学方法得出一些推论.

    ——辞典例句
  • 19、

    The police were able to deduce where the fugitive was hiding.

    警方成功地推断出那逃亡者躲藏的地方.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 20、

    I used a combination of principles to deduce the exact correspondence between the axis sets.

    我使用一个原理组合来推导出这些轴集合之间的对应关系.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 21、

    I could deduce that they are a couple come from countryside from their clothes.

    从他们的衣着上我可以推断他们来自乡下.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 22、

    We can deduce a conclusion from the premise.

    我们可以从这个前提推出结论.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 23、

    Next, the user must deduce that the buttons below the list affect its contents.

    接着, 用户会推测下面的按钮可以用来影响列表中的内容.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 24、

    We will now deduce the properties of a single element.

    现在我们推导单个无素的性质.

    ——辞典例句
  • 25、

    Hence deduce the number of solutions and a description of them.

    从此来推论这些数的解答并且做一个描述.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 26、

    I imagine that you may deduce an apt moral from my tale.

    我觉得你也许能从我的际遇中引出恰当的教训.

    ——辞典例句
  • 27、

    Timewise, I deduce that the time is approximately half past three.

    从时间上说, 我推测现在大概是三点半.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 28、

    Let us deduce a life with the movie of colorful.

    让我们用电影来演绎生活多彩.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 29、

    He will deduce a conclusion from premises.

    从前提推导出结论.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 30、

    The experiment data has been deduce and identify the HMM model.

    在C环境 下通过现场采集的试验数据进行HMM故障模型训练并识别.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 相关短语
  • 相关阅读