cram

[kræm]
  • 释义

  • 把…塞进，挤满;（为应考）临时死记硬背;

  • 词义辨析
  • cram, pack, ram, stuff, tamp
  • 这组词共同的意思是“打包”。它们的区别在于:pack指捆好或包好某物以便贮藏或运输,引申可指许多人或物挤满或填满某一空间; cram含有“乱七八糟地用力塞进”的意思,而不考虑是否容易或方便地取出; ram强调不仅塞满而且压紧; stuff专指用填充材料或垫料来填满或塞满,暗示把某物塞得胀鼓鼓的; tamp原指用黏土或别的材料填满装有炸药的钻孔,引申指用连续的撞击把某物捣碎或把某物的上方、下方及四周压紧以起支撑作用。例如:
    The audience packed the hall.听众挤满了大厅。
    The box was crammed with letters.信箱里塞满了信件。
    I rammed down the earth round the newly planted bush.我把刚种的小树丛周围的泥土压结实了。
    You stuff the hole in the window up with newspaper until the man can put some new glass in.工人来装新玻璃前你可以用点纸先把窗上的洞堵上。
    He tamped down the tobacco in the pipe.他把烟斗中的烟丝压实。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    He had to cram them all together.

    他只好把这些全挤在一堆.

    辞典例句
  • 2、

    The room's full; we can't cram any more people in.

    屋里满满的, 再也挤不进去人了.

    ——辞典例句
  • 3、

    A NEW PARASITIC NEMATODE OF THE FAMILY HELIGMOSOMATIDAE CRAM , 1927 ( TRICHOSTRONGYLOIDEA )

    绕体科寄生线虫一新种—— ( 毛圆目:绕体科 )

    ——期刊摘选
  • 4、

    How can a clam cram in a clean cream can?

    怎样可以将一只蛤蜊塞进一个洁面霜的罐?

    ——期刊摘选
  • 5、

    If you study all the semester, you won't need to cram for the examination.

    假如你整学期都很用功, 你就不需要在考试前抱佛脚.

    ——辞典例句
  • 6、

    We just find some food to cram ourselves.

    我们随便找点东西填填肚子吧.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 7、

    Cram laughed at the Judge. That counted against him.

    克拉姆嘲笑法官，那对他是不利的。

    ——辞典例句
  • 8、

    Most students often go to cram schools, and they have to study very hard.

    大部分的学生常常去补习班, 而且他们必须非常用功读书.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 9、

    Many students often go to cram schools and they to very hard.

    很多学生常常去补习班,而且他们必须非常用功.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 10、

    Idioms are crystallizations of a nation � � s wisdom and the cram of its language.

    习语是一个民族智慧的结晶,是语言中的精华.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 11、

    Do not " cram " for the exams.

    对考试不要 灌 得太满.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 12、

    I have to cram all night for tomorrow's exams.

    为了明天的考试,我得熬夜临阵磨枪.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 13、

    The student had to cram for her history test.

    那个学生为了历史考试不得不努力啃书.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 14、

    The case is small; we can't cram any more papers in.

    这个箱子小, 再也塞不进文件了.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 15、

    There was such a cram in the church.

    教堂里拥挤得要命.

    ——《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 16、

    The results that the farmer works hard one year, only enough cram oneself with food.

    农民辛劳一年的收获, 仅够填饱肚子.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 17、

    I've got to cram for tomorrow's English exam.

    我得为了明天的英文考试而苦读.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 18、

    I've got to cram for a test tomorrow.

    为了明天的考试,我得背多少东西呀!

    ——期刊摘选
  • 19、

    My son goes to cram school every evening.

    我的儿子每晚都去上补习班.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 20、

    They can't all cram through that doorway at once, but people are still elbowing forward.

    他们并不能立刻都从那道门通过, 但是人们还是不断向前拥挤.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 21、

    I have to cram for an English test tonight.

    今天晚上我得死记硬背准备英语考试.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 22、

    System vendors continue to cram more functions into their kernels.

    系统供应商继续将更多的功能塞进内核.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 23、

    It's difficult to cram everything into a tight schedule.

    日程紧，很难把所有事情都安排进去。

    ——柯林斯例句
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