course

[kɔːs]
  • 释义
  • n.

    课程,讲座;航向;方针;行为方式;进程;疗程;一道菜;高尔夫球;比赛场地;泳道;江河流向;河道;层;

  • v.

    快速流动;

  • 词义辨析
  • in course, on course
  • 这两个短语的区别是:前者的意思是“按规定、惯常或自然顺序”; 后者从航海用语引申为“按规定的方向”“在正确的轨道上”。例如:
    You will receive the other numbers of China Reconstructs in course.
    你将依次收到《中国建设》的其他各期。
    They have put the country's economy on course.
    他们已使这个国家的经济走上正轨。
  • in course of, in the course of
  • 这两个短语都可表示“在…中”。它们的区别是:
    1.前者表示某事正在进行之中; 后者则表示在某事的发展过程中。例如:
    The new platform is in course of con- struction.
    新的站台正在兴建中。
    The new platform is in the course of construction.
    新的站台正在建造过程中。
    2.in the course of可表示“在…时期”,而in course of则不可。例如:
    下周之内我们的代表将去拜访您。
    [误] Our representative will call on you in course of the next week.
    [正] Our representative will call on you in the course of the next week.
  • course, class, lesson
  • 这三个词都有“课”的意思。它们的区别在于:class原指同一班级学习同一学科的人,由此可引申为同学聚集在一起“上课”; course指教学中一段时期内要教完或学完的功课,即“课程”; lesson指课程所分成的“段落”,课本中的“一课”或“每次授课的单位时间”。例如:
    There won't be any class today.今天不上课。
    I took up a three-year course in English in middle school.在中学,我学习了三年的英语课程。
    The new lesson is very difficult.新课很难。
  • course, route
  • 这两个词都有“路线”的意思。它们的区别是:
    1.表示自然力所形成的河道、星星运行的轨道等时,只能用course,不能用route。例如:
    The stars move in their courses.星星沿轨道运行。
    2.表示人为设计的路线时, route强调其规律性, course强调其强迫性。route多用于军队或旅游者, course常用于企业等。例如:
    This is the shortest route from Paris to Beijing.这是从巴黎到北京的最短的航线。
  • of course, certainly, for certain
  • 这组词(组)都有“确实地,一定地,当然地”的意思。它们的区别是:
    certainly可位于句首或句末,表示强调,有时位于动词前,修饰全句,表示确有把握,深信不疑; of course通常用于表示自然的或不可避免的结果; for certain指确有把握,经常用于否定句中。例如:
    She certainly thought that this doctor was overestimating her case.
    她确实认为这医生夸大了她的病情。
    You could of course have criticized him, but,instead,you cried him down rudely.
    你批评他当然是可以的,可你却粗暴 地把他贬低。
    I can't say for certain when he will arrive.
    我说不准他什么时候到达。
  • class,lesson,lecture,course
  • 这些名词都含“课”之意。
    class从“班级”引申指学生在一起上课,还可表示“(一节)课”。
    lesson主要指教材中的一课或每次授课的单位时间。
    lecture指讲课。
    course指在一段时间内教完或学完的完整的课程。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    In the course of time , this kind of lantern has become an exclusive of the Shens.

    后来, 这种灯笼成了沈家的绝活.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 2、

    The Yellow River changed its course to the sea on 26 occasions.

    黄河入海有过26次改道.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 3、

    At that time there was of course no television and very few radio.

    那时没有电视,就连收音机也很少有.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 4、

    Those who let themselves be guided by the current course of events are real heroes.

    识时务者为俊杰.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 5、

    In course of time old customs and observances tend to fall into neglect.

    随着时间的推移,旧风俗习惯有被忽略的趋势.

    ——《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 6、

    You must pass the examination to get credit for the course.

    你必须通过考试才能获得那门课程的学分.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 7、

    In the course of our trip, we have learned a great deal in all the places we visited.

    在参观访问过程中, 我们随时随地都能学到很多东西.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 8、

    He was afforded a certificate upon completion of his course of study.

    他结业时被授予证书.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 9、

    The course of study is to be completed within a year.

    这门课程预定在一年内修完.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 10、

    The currents of air that the walls of the ship direct upwards, as well as in line of its course are enough to give the great bird with its immense wings sufficent sustenance and progress.

    沿着船壁向上引导的以及与航行方向一致的气流足以给这种长有特大翅膀的大鸟以充分的支撑力和前进力.

    ——《用法词典》
  • 11、

    I shall answer your letter in due course.

    在适当的时候,我会给你回信的.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 12、

    He amplified the whole course of the incident.

    他详述了事件的全过程.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 13、

    The ship held to its course in spite of the storm.

    尽管遇上了暴风雨,轮船还是没有改变航向.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 14、

    Of course it's absolutely impossible.

    当然那是万万不可能的.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 15、

    He's denied having an affair with secretary but of course there's no smoke without fire.

    他不承认他和他的秘书有染,但是无风不起浪啊.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 16、

    The second course was decided on.

    决定采取第二个办法.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 17、

    Of course It'should be handled that way.

    本来就该这样办.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 18、

    Why, of course, I'll do it.

    噢, 当然罗, 我要做的.

    ——《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 19、

    Nothing will interfere with our friendship of course.

    当然没有什么能够妨碍我们的友谊.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 20、

    Hard work will be demanded of students in this course.

    这门课要求学生们勤奋学习.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 21、

    It's time to serve up the main course.

    该上主菜了.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 22、

    This is a course for undergraduates.

    这是为本科生开的一门课.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 23、

    She plans to take a course in mathematics.

    她打算学习数学课程.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 24、

    They're going to start an advanced course in English at that institute.

    那个学院要开一个英语高级班.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 25、

    an elementary English course

    基础英语课程

    ——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
  • 26、

    The course is 1 year FT, 2 years PT.

    这门课程全读生修一年,半读生修两年。

    ——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
  • 27、

    He had signed on for a driving course.

    他报了驾驶课。

    ——柯林斯例句