competition

[ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn]
  • 释义

  • 竞争;比赛;竞争者;竞争产品;

  • 词义辨析
  • competition, contest, emulation, race
  • 这组词共同的意思是“竞赛,竞争”。它们的区别在于：
    1.race可用在大选中的竞争。
    2.competition指在某项目或某次比赛中与对手所进行的“较量与竞争”,也可指“竞争的对手”。例如:
    Competition between business firms keeps prices down.商业公司之间的竞争使价格下降。
    At the Olympic Games our representatives were in competition with the best swimmers from all parts of the world.我们的代表队在奥运会上与世界各地的最佳游泳选手角逐。
    3.emulation意为“竞赛”,多指抽象的竞争,指在相互仿效的情况下,形成赶超局面,以努力取胜的竞争。例如:
    The workers in this factory work hard in emulation of the workers in other factories.这工厂的工人努力工作以赶超其他厂的工人。
    The young man worked hard in emulation of his famous father.这位年轻人努力工作,要迎头赶上他出名的父亲。
    4.contest多用于有评判委员会的“比赛”。例如:
    The newspaper is now running an enormous scenario contest.这家报纸正在举办大型电影剧本创作竞赛。
    He won the contest for the deputy leadership.他在副手竞争中获胜。
  • competition，contest，match
  • 这些名词均有“比赛，竞争”之意。
    competition多指体育运动中的各项比赛、角逐，也指知识、技巧等方面的竞赛。
    contest多指在音乐、书法、演讲等方面所进行的比赛或竞争。其结果，由评判委员会裁决。
    match通常指体育运动项目的比赛，隐含势均力敌意味。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    Competition among youths to enter the best colleges is intense.

    青年人进名牌大学的竞争十分激烈.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 2、

    There is keen competition between the two motorcar firms.

    两家汽车公司之间存在着激烈的竞争.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 3、

    What is your competition offering?

    你的竞争者提出的条件是什么?

    ——《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 4、

    An independent regulator will be appointed to ensure fair competition.

    将会指定一个独立的管理机构来保证公平竞争。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 5、

    Most of the amateur teams were eliminated from the competition in the first round.

    大多数的业余队在第一轮比赛中就被淘汰了.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 6、

    Colour TV has been more aggressively promoted as more manufacturers have joined the competition.

    由于更多的厂商参与竞争,推销彩色电视机的宣传更为激烈了.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 7、

    If competition is the best way to achieve it, then, fine.

    如果竞争是达到目标的最佳方式，那就这么着吧。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 8、

    There are strict criteria for inclusion in the competition.

    参赛的标准很严格.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 9、

    He dishonored his team by cheating during the competition.

    他在比赛时作弊,使他的队蒙受耻辱.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 10、

    The film faces stiff competition for the Best Film nomination.

    这部电影在角逐最佳影片提名时面临着激烈的竞争。

    柯林斯例句
  • 11、

    My preference is that we ( should ) challenge the other groups to a friendly competition.

    我喜欢向别的组挑战,来一个友谊竞赛.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 12、

    British industry was sheltered from foreign competition by protective tariffs.

    保护性关税使英国工业免受国际竞争影响.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 13、

    We'll decide on our team as and when we qualify for the competition.

    我们等到有资格参加比赛时再来决定本队参赛人员.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 14、

    International competition is a spur to modernization.

    国际间的竞争是走向现代化的动力.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 15、

    Jim bowed himself out of the competition when he learned who his opponent was.

    吉姆得知谁是他的对手后,退出了比赛.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 16、

    There is huge competition among automakers to gain the attention of the public.

    汽车制造商们为吸引公众而剧烈竞争.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 17、

    There will be a chess competition next week.

    下个星期有一场国际象棋比赛.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 18、

    It's hard luck on those who were beaten in the first round of the competition.

    那些在第一轮比赛中就遭到失败的人真是倒霉.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 19、

    If you don't believe me , let's have a competition and see.

    不信咱俩比试比试.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 20、

    Her performance didn't rate very high in the competition.

    她在比赛中表演欠佳.

    ——《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 21、

    At the calligraphy competition, people asked him to write a few characters.

    书法比赛会上, 人们请他留字.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 22、

    He was on cloud nine after winning the competition.

    他在比赛胜利后欣喜若狂.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 23、

    Our team routed the competition.

    我们队赢得了这场比赛.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 24、

    The competition attracted over 500 contestants representing 8 different countries.

    这次比赛吸引了代表8个不同国家的500多名参赛者。

    ——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
  • 25、

    The winners of the competition will be announced next month.

    竞赛的获胜者将于下月公布。

    ——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
  • 26、

    In order to survive the competition a company should be proactive not reactive.

    要在竞争中生存下来，公司不应该消极应变，而应当先发制人。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 27、

    In industry after industry, government bodies have erected bars to competition.

    政府机构在一个又一个行业中设置了障碍以阻止竞争。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 28、

    Competition can be healthy, but if it is pushed too far it can result in bullying.

    竞争可以是良性的，但如果太过火，就可能造成以强凌弱。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 相关短语
  • 相关阅读