compensated

[ˈkɔmpenseitid]
  • 释义

  • 补偿，报酬( compensate的过去式和过去分词 );给（某人）赔偿（或赔款）;

  • 词义辨析
  • compensate, atone, redeem
  • 这组词都表示“补偿”。它们的区别是：
    compensate主要含有“赔偿(损失)”“酬报(劳役)”等意思; redeem主要含有“赎回(抵押品)”“弥补(过错)”“挽回(荣誉)”等意思; atone与for连用表示“赎”“补偿(过失或过错)”,但atone只能用于比较严重的场合。
  • compensate, balance, counterbalance, counterpoise, countervail, offset
  • 这组词都可表示“赔偿,弥补”。它们的区别是：
    compensate表示“赔偿”,意思最广泛,可以指补偿损失、酬报劳役、弥补缺陷等; countervail表示“补偿”，强调在能力或效率方面可以抵消已造成的影响、伤害或损失。balance表示“弥补”,指相互调节,以达到在数量、质量、大小、重要性或效率等方面的平衡或均衡; offset表示“弥补”,强调在善与恶、得与失、赢与亏等方面的均衡; counterbalance表示“弥补”“抵消”,多指弥补不足之处; counterpoise表示“抵消”“均衡”,指提供相同的重量或相等的价值等。
  • compensate, indemnify, pay, reimburse, remunerate, satisfy
  • 这组词都可表示“报偿”。它们的区别在于：
    1.pay的基本意思是“偿还债务”,引申可表示多种意思,不一定指实际上的“金钱”。
    2.compensate强调用相等的金钱或者价值相当的东西来“赔偿”失去的东西或“酬劳”他人付出的劳力。例如:
    Many firms compensate their workers if they are hurt at work.许多公司都对工作时受伤的工人给予赔偿。
    3.remunerate暗示或许诺要给予“报答”,但不一定兑现。例如:
    I will remunerate you my debt for gratitude.我要报答我对你的感激之情。
    We only hope we can remunerate you for the pleasure you have given us.我们只希望能够报答你给我们带来的快乐。
    4.satisfy特指依据法律或法庭的判决加以“赔偿”,以满足其要求或还清某种债务。例如:
    He had to satisfy all claims for the damage he had caused.他必须赔偿他造成的所有损失。
    We are never late in satisfying him for his labour.我们从不延误付给他劳动报酬。
    5.reimburse专指为他人报销办事时的花销。例如:
    All expenses will be reimbursed to the customer for any loss or damage.一切费用都能给你报销。
    6.indemnify指允诺或实际赔偿损失,但赔偿额不一定同损失额持平。例如:
    Their former enemies indemnified the victorious nations for the huge loss.战胜国要求战败国交付巨额赔款。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    Pressure - compensated air bearings are used on both ends of the trunnion axis.

    耳轴两端各用一压力补偿空气轴承.

    辞典例句
  • 2、

    The marvelous acting compensated for the play's weak script.

    本剧的精彩表演弥补了剧本的不足.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 3、

    I compensated his loss with money.

    我赔偿他经济损失.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 4、

    The company compensated her for the extra work.

    公司对她所做的额外工作予以补偿.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 5、

    To ease financial difficulties, farmers could be compensated for their loss of subsidies.

    为了缓解经济困难，农场主们损失的补贴会得到补偿。

    柯林斯例句
  • 6、

    When foods from different plant sources are eaten together, deficiency in one is compensated for by sufficiency in another.

    多种蔬果类食物一起吃的话，一种食物所缺乏的营养会由另一种富含该营养的食物予以补足。

    柯林斯例句
  • 7、

    The hunters compensated the farmer for killing his cow by paying him.

    猎人们给了这位农民钱,以作为打死他的牛的赔偿.

    辞典例句
  • 8、

    Losses suffered by the mortgagee as a result thereof shall be compensated by the mortgagor.

    承押人因此所受的损失由抵押人赔偿.

    经济法规部分
  • 9、

    The loss will be compensated according to the specific clauses of this insurance policy.

    损失赔偿将按照保单有关规定办理.

    外贸英语口语25天快训
  • 10、

    The commercial requisition of land should be compensated in marketing price.

    商业性征地必须按市场价格补偿.

    互联网
  • 11、

    Any damage resulting from negligence is not to be compensated.

    由于疏忽大意所造成的损害概不赔偿.

    互联网
  • 12、

    The reactive power and current of three - phase unbalanced load are compensated.

    这样实现了不平衡负荷无功和电流的综合补偿.

    互联网
  • 13、

    Your chart indicates you need to be compensated for your efforts.

    你的星盘显示,你所付出的努力必须得到相应的回报.

    互联网
  • 14、

    But providers are compensated for procedures given, not those avoided.

    但供应商赔偿的程序,给予, 而不是那些可以避免的.

    互联网
  • 15、

    All these losses have got to be compensated for.

    这一切损失都必须赔偿.

    互联网
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