coarse

[kɔːs]
  • 释义
  • (质地)粗糙的;(言行)粗俗的;

  • 词义辨析
  • coarse, harsh, rough, rude
  • 这组词共同的意思是“粗鲁的”“粗糙的”。它们的区别在于:
    1.rough强调言行是粗鲁的。例如:
    Many a rough man has been civilized by his wife.许多粗野的男人都被妻子教好了。
    Don't be so rough with the child.不要对小孩这样粗暴。
    His manners are very rough.他的举止非常无礼。
    2.rude强调其源于教育差、文化低。例如:
    It's rude to peep.偷看别人是不礼貌的。
    He was severely reproached for his rude behaviour.他因行为粗鲁而受到严厉指责。
    All of us were astonished that Mr. White was so rude to him.怀特先生对他如此无礼,使我们都感到惊异。
    3.coarse则强调由于粗鲁而引起的厌恶心理。例如:
    He is coarse in manner.他举止粗鲁。
    It's a coarse joke.这是个粗俗的玩笑。
    She used to be coarse of speech.她过去说话很粗鲁。
    4.harsh侧重于指给人以感官上的粗糙、不和谐的感觉。例如:
    The colour is very harsh.那颜色很刺眼。
    The cloth is harsh to the touch.这块布料摸上去很粗糙。
    The noise is harsh to the ear.那噪声很刺耳。
    The surface of the table is very harsh.那张桌子的表面非常粗糙。
  • rough,coarse,harsh,rude,crude
  • 这些形容词均有“粗糙”之意。
    rough普通用词,指某物表面凹凸不平,天气恶劣,(态度)粗暴,(计算)粗略。
    coarse指某物质地低劣或编织、加工等不精细。也指(言谈)粗俗。
    harsh指外表、性质、声音的粗糙、刺耳、刺目,强调使人不愉快感。
    rude指加工粗糙、不精细。尤指行为举止粗鲁无礼,缺乏修养。
    crude主要指未经加工处理尚处于自然状态的物质;食物或水果的不熟。
  • vulgar,coarse,crude,gross
  • 这些形容词都含“粗鲁的,粗俗的”之意。
    vulgar侧重指对听者的冒犯,往往强调粗野,言行、趣味不高,缺乏教养。
    coarse指缺乏教养,言谈粗俗,举止粗野,可与vulgar换用。
    crude与vulgar同义,也指言谈举止粗俗,不文雅,缺乏教养。
    gross语气强烈,指粗鲁、无礼貌,令人讨厌。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    Her coarse irony was as painful as her anguish.

    她那粗俗的讽刺口气和她的痛苦心情,令人感到难受.

    ——辞典例句
  • 2、

    It is advisable to mix coarse grit into heavy soil to improve drainage.

    建议将粗砂掺到黏重的土壤里,以提高排水性能。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 3、

    The man was brutish and coarse.

    那人野蛮粗俗。

    柯林斯例句
  • 4、

    Using a pestle and mortar, pulverise the bran to a coarse powder.

    用杵和臼,将麸皮磨成粗粉。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 5、

    We were shocked by his coarse manners.

    我们对他的粗暴态度感到震惊.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 6、

    Coarse material entering the mill is crushed between the ring and rollers.

    进入磨机的粗料压碎于辊和钢环之间.

    ——辞典例句
  • 7、

    Process the oats to a coarse grind.

    把燕麦加工成粗磨粉.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 8、

    Such inns as there were were generally dirty and flea ridden; the food simply local cheese accompanied were by bread often twelve months old, all washed down with coarse wine.

    当地的那些小旅馆通常是既肮脏又尽是跳蚤; 食物只不过是本地土产乳酪就着存放了经常12个月的陈面包, 都用粗制的酒送下肚去.

    ——《用法词典》
  • 9、

    His coarse manners shocked everyone.

    他的粗鲁的举止使每个人震惊.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 10、

    Using coarse language with some male friends is an expression unconstrained and casual manner.

    和一班男性朋友一齐讲下粗口可表现出不拘紧,更有舒畅心情之效,可谓大快人心.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 11、

    Thus the intrusive igneous rocks usually have a coarse texture.

    所以侵入岩通常具有粗粒结构.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 12、

    The second method is concerned with a more coarse measure of distortion.

    第二种方法与较为粗略的对畸变的测定有关.

    ——辞典例句
  • 13、

    Coarse clothes can also keep one warm, he is not extravagant in his dress.

    裋褐也照样能够御寒, 他在穿着方面并不追求奢华.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 14、

    This product applicable any skin, especially those skins defected as coarse, color difference or less moistened.

    本品适用任何肌肤, 特别适合粗糙 、 肤色不均、缺水的肌肤.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 15、

    Four factors affecting the production of single cellprotein ( SCP ) feed and the coarse protein content were analysed.

    对四种影响棉籽饼生产单细胞蛋白饲料因素作了分析.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 16、

    Dr. Phillip C . McGraw: coarse, he wants us cut through our feet.

    菲力浦博士: 当然了, 他想让我们把自己的脚砍下来.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 17、

    Shaking is the result of a coarse time gradient ( time slice ).

    动摇是一个粗拙的时间坡度的结果 ( 时间片 ).

    ——期刊摘选
  • 18、

    His coarse habits have gradually fined away.

    他的粗俗习惯渐渐变得文雅起来了.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 19、

    She never wears clothes made of coarse material.

    她从来不穿粗布衣服.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 20、

    Refrain from using such coarse language.

    别使用这样的粗俗的语言.

    ——《用法词典》
  • 21、

    to go coarse fishing

    去捕捉杂鱼

    ——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
  • 22、

    She found their laughter and noisy games coarse and rather vulgar.

    她觉得他们的笑声和吵吵闹闹的游戏趣味低下,俗不可耐。

    ——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
  • 23、

    The houses are well spaced out, each on its own plot of ground and mat of coarse grass.

    房屋稀稀疏疏地坐落着,每栋都有自己的一片地和粗草坪。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 24、

    The voice, less coarse now, stirred her as it had then.

    现在那声音已不那么刺耳,它又如当年一样让她怦然心动。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 25、

    He set him on the bed and rubbed him down with a coarse towel.

    他让他躺到床上,用一条粗糙的毛巾给他擦干了全身。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 26、

    She spoke in a quiet voice but used remarkably coarse expressions.

    她说话声音很小,但是用了些特别粗俗的字眼儿。

    ——柯林斯例句