circulate

[ˈsɜːkjəleɪt]
  • 释义

  • 传递;传阅;流传;循环;传播;往来应酬;

  • 词义辨析
  • circulate, diffuse, disseminate, expand, extend, propagate, radiate, spread
  • 这组词都有“延伸”“延长”“伸展”“展开”的意思。它们的区别是：
    1.spread指向四面八方扩大范围。
    2.circulate指无拘无束地或不间断地传播、散布到各处。例如:
    She opened a window to allow the air to circulate.她打开窗户使空气流通。
    3.disseminate指到处传播思想、理论等。例如:
    They use the press to disseminate right wing views.他们利用报刊来传播右翼观点。
    4.diffuse指光线、声音、气味等在空中传送或散布。例如:
    Light diffused from the window.光从窗户射进来。
    5.extend指延展物体的长度、宽度,延伸或扩大某一事物,以及延长时间、期限等,也指伸开四肢或躯体。例如:
    They extended the road for three more miles.他们把那条路又延长了三英里多。
    The headmaster extended our holidays by a week.校长把我们的假期延长了一个星期。
    6.expand指扩大面积或体积,也指把合拢的东西放开(即三维)。例如:
    This county has expanded its area under cultivation by more than 50,000 mu .该县扩大了50,000亩耕地。
    Heat expands metals.热使金属膨胀。
    He does exercises to expand his chest.他做体操扩胸。
    7.propagate通常指宣传某种信念、看法或传播某种言论,以使更多的人相信或参与。例如:
    We should not only learn knowledge, but also propagate it.我们不仅应学习知识,而且应传播它。
    The Greek civilization was propagated all over Europe.希腊文明传播至整个欧洲。
    8.radiate指从中心向四面八方散发,是技术用语,特指光或热的辐射。例如:
    The sun radiates light and heat.太阳放射光和热。
    The electric heater radiated warmth.电暖器散发出热量。
  • spread，circulate，distribute，propagate
  • 这些动词都含“传播，散播”之意。
    spread普通用词，使用广泛。指传播疾病、思想、文化、习惯或谣言等。
    circulate既指某物在一物体内循环流动，又可指在一定范围内传播物品、刊物或思想、语言等。
    distribute指把一定数量的东西分成若干等份进行分发。
    propagate指宣传，尤其指官方为达到一定政治目的而进行的传播活动。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    My blood began to circulate immediately, and I was quite another body; I ate victuals again.

    我的血立刻开始奔驰, 我完全是另一个人了, 我又吃得下东西了.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 2、

    Leave a gap at the top and bottom so air can circulate.

    上下各留一个口子通风。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 3、

    People who circulate false news are to be blamed.

    散布流言者该受遣责.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 4、

    Merchandise can now circulate freely among the EU countries.

    商品现在可以在欧盟各国自由流通。

    柯林斯例句
  • 5、

    In a high the applying gentle winds circulate clockwise around the center of the NortITn HemispITe.

    在北半球高压中,经常用知识的和风围绕中心顺时针地吹.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 6、

    In a high, the usually gentle winds circulate clockwise around the center of the Northern Hemisphere.

    在北半球高压中, 常见的和风围绕中心顺时针地吹.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 7、

    That money tends to circulate among people who have grey income.

    这些资金往往在拥有灰色收入的人群中循环流动.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 8、

    Keep one as a master copy for your own reference and circulate the others.

    一盘留作母带自用，其余的都分发出去。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 9、

    Rumours were already beginning to circulate that the project might have to be abandoned.

    已传出谣言说，该项目可能会被迫取消。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 10、

    Draughts help to circulate air.

    穿堂风有助于空气流通。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 11、

    City workers circulate among the columns outside the London Stock Exchange.

    伦敦股票交易所外徘徊的人们.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 12、

    Please open a window to allow the air to circulate.

    打开窗子让空气流通.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 13、

    The Danish government is set to circulate the draft as a starter for discussions.

    丹麦政府作为领路人致力于草案的传播.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 14、

    The air here does not circulate.

    这里的空气不流通.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 15、

    Get some fans to circulate the air if you live in a hot area.

    如果你生活在炎热地带可以装些风扇使空气流通.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 16、

    It's a simple matter to circulate a newspaper in the metropolitan area.

    在大城市的市区内发行报纸是很简单的事.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 17、

    Heat and moisture in the air not circulate out on the air and nausea and fever.

    空气中热和潮气散发不出去,空气就又闷又热.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 18、

    Prevent pigment deposition, whiten skin, circulate blocked pores and weaken yellow pigment, nutrients & moisture for skin.

    防止色素沉淀, 美白祛斑, 疏通 毛孔,淡化黄色素.充分营养水份.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 19、

    Publish and circulate sports publications and books in cooperation with publishing houses.

    配合出版部门做好体育报刊书籍的出版发行.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 20、

    Let me get you something to drink, then I must circulate.

    我给你找点喝的，然后我得去应酬一下。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 21、

    How long is it to circulate bottoms up?

    需要循环多长时间?

    ——期刊摘选
  • 22、

    Make the plastic beads circulate with simple bucket scoops and the Archimedes Screw.

    试用铲斗和阿基米德螺杆把塑料小珠来回传送.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 23、

    You will have a chance to circulate and chat informally.

    你们会有机会四处走动一下,互相聊聊.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 24、

    Periodicals usually do not circulate outside the building of the Library.

    期刊一般不可借出图书馆外.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 25、

    This potential difference can cause large currents to circulate and create unexpected voltage drops.

    这种电位差能够产生很大的电流并且生成不希望有的电压降.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 26、

    In nature, influenza viruses circulate continuously among animals, especially birds.

    在自然界, 流感病毒在动物, 尤其是鸟类中间持续流行.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 27、

    I would like to know who organised hackers to access and circulate those mails.

    我想知道是谁组织了这次这次黑客攻击并且散播了邮件.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 28、

    Rumors a military coup began to circulate in the capital.

    军事政变的谣言在首都流传开来.

    ——期刊摘选
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