bank

[bæŋk]
  • 释义
  • n.

    银行，库;埂，堤岸;堆，排;筹码;

  • v.

    存钱;（转弯时）倾斜飞行;堆积;

  • 词义辨析
  • bank, beach, coast, shore
  • 这四个词共同的意思是“岸”。它们的区别是：
    1.coast指的是陆地和海交界的一条狭长的海岸,通常和地理位置、天气、海防等密切联系在一起。例如:
    There are many islands off the England coast.英国海岸有很多岛屿。
    shore含义较广,一般指陆地和较大水域的交界地带,是和水相对而言的。例如:
    They have a beautiful house on the shore of the lake.他们在这个湖畔有一所美丽的房子。
    bank一般指的是河岸,有较大的坡度,含有“堤”的意思。例如:
    We stand on the river bank to fish.我们站在河岸上钓鱼。
    beach一般只是shore或coast的一部分,是被海(湖或河)水冲刷而有沙或卵石积存的地方,可作“沙滩”解。例如:
    They spent their holiday at a pleasure beach in Hawaii.他们在夏威夷美丽的海滩上度过了假日。
    2.beach和shore都可以表示“海滨胜地”,但shore指近海的地方, beach则指那些有海滨浴场或可进行阳光浴的海滩,且beach也可用来指河岸,但坡度较缓,一般涨潮时有水,退潮时无水,而且通常指沙滩,而不是泥岸。例如:
    I spent the summer at the shore but I only spent a part of each day at the beach.我这一夏天都是在海滩上度过的,可在海滨浴场中却只花了一部分时间。
    A beach was formed along the wide bend of the river.在宽阔的河曲处形成了一条河岸。
  • bank，beach，coast，shore，seaside
  • 这些名词都含有“岸”之意。
    bank多指有一定坡度的河岸、湖岸或堤岸。
    beach指倾斜度小，被海、湖或河水冲刷而有沙或卵石积存的地方。
    coast地理学上的名词，专指被视为边界的沿海陆地的尽头。
    shore指紧靠大湖泊或海洋的陆地边缘或靠海的休养地。
    seaside尤指疗养地、游览地区的海边。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    She has a fortune stashed away in various bank accounts.

    她在不同的银行账户上秘密储存了一大笔钱.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 2、

    Our attack was so vigorous that the enemy had to fall back to the river bank.

    我方的进攻很猛烈,敌人只好退至河岸.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 3、

    Soothed by the peace of my journey, I had lost all count of time but eventually I became aware that the boat was gliding slowly towards the bank.

    旅途平静,我们的心情也安定, 因此我失去了一切时间的概念.但是我终于觉察到我乘的小船在慢悠悠地向岸边荡去.

    ——《用法词典》
  • 4、

    He has made several withdrawals from his bank account.

    他从银行账户上提了几次款.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 5、

    The bank has assets of more than ￡1 billion.

    该银行有10亿多英镑的资产.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 6、

    He knew he'd be in trouble with the bank if he overspent again; I've helped him before, but this time I'm leaving him to stew in his own juice.

    他知道再次透支他会与银行有麻烦的, 过去我曾帮助过他, 但这次我只能让他自作自受了.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 7、

    He absconded from the bank with all the money.

    他带着所有的钱从银行逃走了.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 8、

    The bank burst and totally collapsed.

    全堤溃决.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 9、

    The house is mortgaged to the bank for twenty thousand dollars.

    这房子以两万美元押给银行.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 10、

    Robbers held up a bank at gunpoint.

    强盗持枪抢劫了一家银行.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 11、

    No bank would be willing to underwrite such a loss.

    没有哪家银行愿意承担这样的损失.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 12、

    The bank was carefully cased before the robbery.

    银行在抢劫案发生之前被彻底勘察过.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 13、

    The robbers studied the layout of the bank.

    这伙强盗研究了银行的布局.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 14、

    The white church peeps out genially from behind the huts scattered on the river bank.

    一座白色教堂从散布在岸上的那些小木房后面殷勤地探出头来.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 15、

    The bank manager has ironed out all my worries about money.

    银行经理消除了我对钱款的忧虑.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 16、

    I asked the bank to help me with a loan.

    我请银行给我一笔贷款.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 17、

    I have commissioned my bank to pay my taxes.

    我授权我存款的银行代我付税.

    ——《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 18、

    The bank has been intervening in foreign exchange markets.

    银行一直干预外汇市场.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 19、

    This bank has ten branches in the city.

    这家银行在城里有10家分行.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 20、

    The bank cashed his cheque.

    银行兑了他的支票.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 21、

    It was not unusual for the bank to involved in litigation over failed companies.

    银行常常卷入关于公司倒闭的官司中.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 22、

    I take a walk along the bank every morning.

    我每天早晨在岸上散步.

    ——《用法词典》
  • 23、

    The police think the bank robbers are holed up in Chicago.

    警方认为抢银行的人藏在芝加哥.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 24、

    " I wonder what to do,'she said worriedly; he paused worriedly before calling the bank.

    “ 我不知道我能做什么, ” 她苦恼地说; 在打电话给银行之前,他苦恼地踌躇着.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 25、

    His money is in an offshore island bank.

    他的钱都存进了海外的一家银行.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 26、

    He fell into the river and, because he was embarrassessed by his heavy overcoat, only managed to swim to the bank.

    他掉到河里了, 由于被沉重的大衣所困, 只勉强游到河岸.

    ——《用法词典》
  • 27、

    The road runs along the river bank.

    这条马路沿着河岸伸展.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 28、

    The water of the lake mirrored all the trees on the bank.

    湖面如镜,把岸上的树木照得清清楚楚.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 29、

    The river floods caved in the bank.

    河水泛滥,冲塌了堤岸.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 30、

    The bank isn't open yet.

    那家银行还没有开门营业.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
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