aloud

[əˈlaʊd]
  • 释义
  • 高声;大声;

  • 词义辨析
  • aloud, loud, loudly
  • 这三个词的共同含义是“大声地”,它们的区别是:
    1.从词性上说, aloud和loudly只能用作副词; 而loud既可用作副词,又可用作形容词。例如:
    Who's making those loud noises?谁在那里大声喧哗?
    2.从含义上说, loud和loudly只指“大声地”“高声地”; 而aloud除指“大声地”外,还可指“出声地”。
    另外loudly还暗含嘈杂喧闹的意味。例如:
    She insisted loudly on her right.她大吵大闹,坚持要享受她的权利。
    3.从词形变化上说, aloud没有比较级和最高级; 而loud和loudly则具有比较级和最高级形式,例如:
    I can't hear you, please speak louder.我听不见,请大点声讲。
    4.从搭配上说, aloud作“出声地”解时主要与read, think等连用,作“大声地”解时主要与call, shout, cry等连用; 而loud主要与talk, speak, sing, laugh等连用; loudly则可与任何发出声响的动词如bring, explode, knock和insist, demand, explain等连用。例如:
    Try to sing louder.尽量唱大声些。
    Someone knocked loudly at the door.有人大声敲门。
    5.从在句中的位置上说, loud和aloud只能用在动词后面; 而loudly则既可用在动词后,也可用在动词前。例如:
    My neighbour's cock loudly crows outside my windows.我邻居家的公鸡常在我窗下大叫。
    另外loud侧重状态和给人的感觉,而loudly则侧重方式。例如:
    He talked loud.他大声说话。
    He called me loudly.他大声叫我。
    6.从正式程度上说, loudly比loud更正式些。
  • aloud,loud,loudly
  • 这些副词都含有“高声地、大声地”之意。
    aloud强调出声,能让人听见,无比较级。用于修饰cry, call, shout等动词时,有高声之意。
    loud指声音响亮,高声说话,一般放在所修饰的动词后面。
    loudly与loud含义相同,可放在动词之前或之后,用以说明声音的强度,含“喧闹”的意味。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    Someone jumped out from the foremost waggon and cried aloud.

    有人从最前面的一辆大车里跳下来,大声叫嚷.

    ——辞典例句
  • 2、

    Whether they say it aloud or not, most men expect their wives to be faithful.

    大多数男人还是希望他们的妻子对自己忠诚,不管他们有没有将这一想法大声说出来。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 3、

    The passage is too difficult and doesn't lend itself to reading aloud.

    这段文字太艰深,不易上口.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 4、

    She couldn't hold back her tears any longer and wept aloud.

    她再也忍不住了,大声哭泣起来.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 5、

    The teacher listened to the children reading aloud .

    老师听着孩子们朗读。

    ——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
  • 6、

    Prudently, Joanna spoke none of this aloud.

    出于慎重,乔安娜说这些话时一直压低声音。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 7、

    Prue entered the passage in her notebook, then read it aloud again.

    普吕把那一段写在她的笔记本上,然后又大声念了一遍。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 8、

    He really must be careful about thinking aloud. Who knew what he might say?

    他的确该注意自己说话不经思索的问题。谁知道他会说些什么?

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 9、

    She cried aloud to the gods for vengeance for the loss of her daughter.

    她大声向神灵起誓,要为死去的女儿报仇。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 10、

    "You fool," he said aloud.

    “你这个傻瓜,”他大声说。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 11、

    Police, weary and increasingly sour in mood, wonder aloud why the situation has been allowed to deteriorate.

    警察们疲惫不堪,心情也越来越糟糕,他们不禁满腹狐疑地问:为什么听凭情况不断地恶化下去?

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 12、

    Better not say too much aloud.

    最好不要大声说太多话。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 13、

    I'll read the text aloud first.

    我先朗读一下课文。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 14、

    " What's to be done?'she thought aloud.

    她自言自语道 “ 怎么办 呢 ?”

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 15、

    He called aloud for help.

    他高声喊叫救命.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 16、

    She could scarcely stop herself from crying aloud.

    她几乎哭出声来.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 17、

    She broke down and sobbed aloud.

    她情不自禁地大声抽泣起来.

    ——《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 18、

    Disgruntled and defeated omnibus owners and drivers groaned aloud.

    心怀不满的和遭受挫折的公共马车商人和车夫高声叫骂着.

    ——辞典例句
  • 19、

    He has a strange habit of talking aloud to himself.

    他有大声自言自语的怪癖.

    ——辞典例句
  • 20、

    " If you're not tired, fish, " he said aloud, " you must be very strange. "

    “ 你要是没累乏的话, 鱼啊, " 他说出声来, " 那你真是不可思议啦. ”

    ——英汉文学 - 老人与海
  • 21、

    She reads English aloud in the morning.

    她早晨大声读英语.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 22、

    I was thinking aloud.

    我把想的事说出来了.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 23、

    Sometimes she would read aloud to us her favourite passages.

    有时候她给我们读一读最喜欢的段落.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 24、

    She tried singing aloud, But her throat was too dry.

    她试图大声唱歌, 但喉咙太干燥了.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 25、

    A day, his neighbour will ask him to read aloud a letter.

    一天, 他的邻居来请他念一封信.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 26、

    The elvish child then laughed aloud.

    接着那小精灵似的孩子笑出了声.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 27、

    The editor amused his friends by his habit of thinking aloud.

    那位编辑有自言自语的习惯,他的朋友觉得很好笑.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 28、

    This was said as if thinking aloud.

    他说这句话就好像在出声地思索.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 29、

    She read aloud to him her favorite passages.

    她把她最喜欢的段落大声给他听.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 30、

    So David and his men wept aloud until they had no strength left to weep.

    大卫和跟随他的人就放声大哭,直哭得没有气力.

    ——期刊摘选
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