alive

[əˈlaɪv]
  • 释义

  • 活着的;活泼的;有生气的;敏感的;

  • 词义辨析
  • alive, live, living
  • 这三个词共同意思是“活着的,活的”。它们的区别在于:
    1.alive多用于人,与dead相对,指“还活着的”,着重于状态; living指没有死、消失,继续存在、活动或起着作用,可修饰人,也可修饰物; 而live指“活的; 真的”,只用于物。
    2.alive只用作表语或后置定语; living既可用作定语,又可用作表语; 而live仅用作定语。例如：
    The mortally wounded man was unconscious but still alive.那个受了致命伤的人处于昏迷状态,可是还活着。
    He has never seen a live tiger.他从没见过一只活老虎。
    He is the greatest living poet.他是在世的最伟大的诗人。
    Shelly was still living雪莱还活着。
  • alive，live，living
  • 这些形容词均有“活着的，活的”之意。
    alive其反义词为dead，指生命从奄奄一息到精力旺盛的各种状态。
    live通常作定语，指活生生的，生气勃勃的，还可表示现场直播的。
    living其反义词为dead，指包括人和动植物的生命没有消失、仍然存在的状态。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    No one could emerge from that avalanche alive, unless one believed that man could rise from the dead.

    没人能从那次雪崩中活着出来, 除非相信人能死而复生.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 2、

    He'll skin you alive for being late for five minutes.

    如果你迟到5分钟,他就会严厉申斥你.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 3、

    I never expected to feel so alive in my life again.

    我怎么也没想到自己会再一次这样活力焕发。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 4、

    You can count up the great poets still alive, on the fingers of one hand.

    在世的大诗人屈指可数.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 5、

    The president came alive in the picture as the artist worked.

    艺术家笔下的总统肖像栩栩如生.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 6、

    The salmon was alive and kicking when it was dragged out of the river.

    那条鲑鱼从河里拖出来时还活蹦乱跳呢.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 7、

    The picture gave rise to speculation that the three were still alive and being held captive.

    这张照片让人们猜测这3个人还活着，而且被囚禁起来了。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 8、

    We all wonder you're still alive.

    我们都很惊讶你居然还活着。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 9、

    Deptford had come alive with the advent of the new priest at St Paul's.

    圣保罗教堂新牧师的到来使德特福德变得生机勃勃。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 10、

    She made history come alive with tales from her own memories.

    通过讲述自己记忆中的故事，她把逝去的岁月变得生动起来。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 11、

    Her husband died in 1967, although she fantasised that he was still alive.

    她丈夫已于1967年去世，但她幻想他还活着。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 12、

    The river was alive with birds.

    沿河活跃着各种鸟类。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 13、

    He's still alive isn't he?

    他还活着，不是吗？

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 14、

    A man who went missing yesterday during a blizzard has been found alive and well.

    昨天在暴风雪中失踪的一名男子已经被找到，人安然无恙。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 15、

    It was decided to call off the search when there was no hope of finding the missing child alive.

    在没有希望找到那名失踪的孩子生还时,决定停止搜寻.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 16、

    There is a garden alive with bees behind the house.

    房子的后面有一个蜜蜂纷飞的花园.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 17、

    She is very much alive to contemporary issues.

    她对当代的问题十分注意.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 18、

    Few of the enemy troops got out alive.

    敌军生还者很少.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 19、

    Her husband will skin her alive if she comes home late.

    如果她回来晚了,她丈夫就会狠狠地骂她.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 20、

    He is alive in every nerve.

    他浑身是劲.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 21、

    When Mr. Green mentioned government securities, they came alive.

    格林先生一提到政府证券, 他们的精神就为之一振.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 22、

    There he was condemned to death by the king, and before being beheaded he was flayed alive.

    他被那里的国王定为死罪, 在被砍头之前,活活地剥了皮.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 23、

    The home team was skinned alive this afternoon.

    今天下午主队输得惨极了.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 24、

    When Mr. Smith mentioned money, they came alive.

    史密斯先生一提到钱, 他们的精神就为之一振.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 25、

    I'm the mildest man alive.

    我是世上最和善的人.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 26、

    The enemy buried him alive.

    敌人将他活埋了.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 27、

    The spy was caught alive though he died from wounds the next day.

    特务被活捉,不过第二天便因重伤而死.

    ——《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 28、

    John is alive yet.

    约翰还活着.

    ——《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 29、

    The news of victory kept us alive in excitement.

    胜利的消息使我们兴奋.

    ——《现代英汉综合大词典》
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