acknowledge

[əkˈnɒlɪdʒ]
  • 释义
  • 承认;鸣谢;对…打招呼;告知已收到;

  • 词义辨析
  • acknowledge, admit, confess, own
  • 这四个词都有“公开承认”的意思。它们的区别是:
    1.acknowledge和admit所承认的是不对的或不光彩的事实; confess指承认“错误及罪行”; own承认的不一定是“错误及罪行”,只是一般地表明自己的感觉及处境。例如:
    He acknowledged that he was your inferior.他承认他不及你。
    Did he admit to stealing it?他承认是他偷的吗?
    He confessed where he had hidden the money.他供出了他藏钱的地方。
    2.acknowledge强调在一定压力下承认, admit强调勉强承认。例如:
    Dan acknowledged himself as criminal.达恩承认自己是罪人。
    I admit to a natural fear.我承认生来胆小。
    3.acknowledge所承认的一般是隐蔽的, admit, confess和own所承认的不一定是隐蔽的。例如:
    Jane acknowledged using her father's motor-car.珍妮承认用了她父亲的摩托车。
    They admitted my statement to be reasonable.他们承认我的陈述有道理。
    The police have confessed themselves completely puzzled by this strange crime.警方承认他们完全被这桩奇特的罪案搞糊涂了。
    4.confess语气上较强,属正式语体; own则不如confess正式。
    5.这四个词用作及物动词时,都可接简单宾语或复合宾语,除own外,其他词都可接动名词。admit, confess和own用作不及物动词都可与介词to搭配,其后都可接动名词。例如:
    They acknowledged having been defeated.他们认输了。
    He confessed taking part in a plot to free the prisoner.他供认自己参与了企图营救那个囚犯的密谋。
    She admitted having done wrong.她承认自己做错了。
  • acknowledge, recognize
  • 这两个词都有“承认”的意思,常可互换使用。它们的区别是:
    1.recognize一般指认可某一现象存在; acknowledge一般指承认某一事件真实。
    2.recognize还可指“承认”某一国家具有合法性; acknowledge还可指在一定压力下向大家公开承认某件隐私或不光彩的事实。
    3.recognize还有“认出,认识到”的意思; acknowledge还可表示“感谢”。
  • acknowledge,admit,confess,recognize,concede
  • 这些动词都含“承认”之意。
    acknowledge通常指公开承认某事的真实情况或自己的过错。
    admit强调因外力或良心驱使或经判断而明确承认,多含不情愿或被迫意味。
    confess语气较强,着重承认自己意识到的错误或罪行,含坦白忏悔的意味。
    recognize作“承认”解时,系书面用词,主要指合法的或外交上的承认,也指公认。
    concede指在事实与证据面前勉强或不得不承认。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    In her memoirs Naomi is quick to acknowledge that her grandmother was centrally important in her venture as a writer.

    娜奥米在她的回忆录里开篇就承认,在她尝试创作的过程中,她的祖母起了非常重要的作用。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 2、

    And again, can you acknowledge it as true?

    再者, 你会认为真有此事 吗 ?

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 3、

    Through above analysis the dissertation presents sound acknowledge of control for different mortgage risks.

    希望通过研究分析,探索出防范个人住房贷款风险的有效途径.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 4、

    His cooking reflects a determination to acknowledge his northern roots.

    他的烹饪风格表明他决心承认自己根在北方的坚定决心。

    柯林斯例句
  • 5、

    She refuses to acknowledge the need for reform.

    她拒不承认改革的必要性。

    ——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
  • 6、

    The placebo effect can be understood only if we acknowledge the unity of mind and body.

    只有我们承认身心一体,安慰剂效果才能被理解。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 7、

    You have to acknowledge that we live in a racist society.

    你得承认我们生活在一个有种族偏见的社会中。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 8、

    Doran stuck his head out of the window to acknowledge the cheering.

    多兰将头探出窗户向欢呼的人们致谢。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 9、

    Some of the clergy refused to acknowledge the new king'slegitimacy.

    一部分神职人员拒绝承认新国王的合法地位。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 10、

    Gradually he began to acknowledge his feelings of envy towards his mother.

    渐渐地,他开始承认自己羡慕母亲。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 11、

    I allowed myself to acknowledge my true feelings.

    我愿意承认我的真实感情。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 12、

    Social workers went to great pains to acknowledge men's domestic rights.

    社会工作者尽量尊重男性的家庭权利。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 13、

    He saw her but refused to even acknowledge her.

    他看见了她,却连招呼也不打。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 14、

    He stopped at the door, waiting in vain for her to acknowledge his presence.

    他在门口停住,徒然地等待她和自己打招呼。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 15、

    We must acknowledge his letter.

    我们应当告诉他信收到了.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 16、

    They wishes to acknowledge the assistance of the police in the making of this film.

    他们希望鸣谢警方在拍摄此片中所给予的帮助.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 17、

    I admit now that I was wrong, and I am ready to acknowledge it in front of everyone.

    现在我承认自己错了, 并准备当众认错.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 18、

    It is ungracious of me not to acknowledge your help.

    你大力帮助而我尚未表示谢意,十分失礼.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 19、

    He never even bothered to acknowledge her presence.

    他甚至对她的在场未予理会.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 20、

    Even the survey's most rabid critics acknowledge the utility of this kind of data.

    连该调查最狂热的批评者也承认这类数据的用处.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 21、

    I gratefully acknowledge financial support from several local businesses.

    我对本地几家企业的资助表示感谢.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 22、

    We gratefully acknowledge the contributions of everyone who helped us.

    我们衷心感谢每一位帮助我们的人所付出的努力.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 23、

    You have to sign here and acknowledge receipt.

    你得在这儿签名,表示已收到.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 24、

    I hereby acknowledge receipt of your letter of 25 July.

    特此告知贵方7月25日的来函收悉.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 25、

    I wrote him a letter to acknowledge the receipt of the book he sent me.

    我给他写了一封信,表示收到了他寄来的书.

    ——《用法词典》
  • 26、

    With so much evidence against him he had to acknowledge his error.

    在这么多的证据面前,他不得不承认错误.

    ——《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 27、

    The candidate waved his hands to acknowledge the cheers of the crowd.

    候选人挥手对大众的欢呼表示感谢.

    ——辞典例句
  • 28、

    We should always acknowledge gifts as soon as we receive them.

    我们一收到礼物应立即函告致谢.

    ——辞典例句
  • 29、

    Of course Rahm cannot acknowledge that the bribe has worked.

    当然,拉姆不能承认贿赂起了作用.

    ——辞典例句
  • 30、

    They acknowledge that carbon emissions are soaring.

    他们承认二氧化碳排放正在高速增长.

    ——期刊摘选