accuse

[əˈkju:z]
  • 释义
  • 指责,谴责;指控;

  • 词义辨析
  • accuse, charge
  • 这组词都有“控告,控诉; 指责”的意思。它们的区别是:
    1.accuse 使用范围较广,主要用于一般的指责,也可用于法律上的正式控告; charge 比 accuse 正式,通常指在法庭上依法控告,也可以引申地使用于指责某人违反公认的行为准则。
    2.charge所指控的内容比accuse更严重。
    3.accuse后一般接of,而charge后一般接with。
  • accuse, blame, condemn, rebuke, scold
  • 这组词都含有“骂”“责怪”的意思。它们的区别是:
    1.前四个词都可指“有理由地骂〔责备〕某人”,而scold则不一定有充分的理由。例如:
    She is always scolding.她总是骂个不停。
    2.blame指因出差错而受责备; condemn指某人有不好的行为而受责备; rebuke指因某人有不好的态度而责备; 而accuse多指因粗心、失信或不负责任而受指责,有时也作“控告”“谴责”解。例如:
    It's all my fault.I'm to blame.这都是我的错,都怪我。
    I did not condemn him for what he had done.我并没有因他的所作所为而指责他。
    She rebuked her lawyer for his authoritarian attitude to his clients.她指责她的律师对待委托人的命令式态度。
    They accused me of carelessness.他们指责我粗心大意。
    3.accuse常用于accuse sb of sth结构;而blame常用于blame sb for sth结构。
  • accuse,charge
  • 这两个动词均有“指控、谴责”之意。
    accuse普通用词,正式或非正式场合,私人或法律上都可用。被指控的情节可轻可重。常与of连用。
    charge常与accuse换用,但charge多指较严重的错误或罪行,而且往往向法庭提出正式起诉。
  • blame,accuse,condemn,scold,denounce,reproach,rebuke
  • 这些动词都含有“责备,非难”之意。
    blame普通用词,语气较弱,仅是一般的责难、归咎于,不含用语言责骂之意。
    accuse语气比blame强,本义为归罪,可用作指非难或谴责之义。
    condemn正式用词,表示谴责,有较强的司法意味,侧重从道义或原则上的谴责。
    scold普通用词,多指上级对下级、长辈对后辈或雇主对雇员的态度粗暴、言词激烈的数落。
    denounce与condemn同义,但着重公开性。
    reproach侧重指因他人粗心、自私等引起不满而去指责、找岔。
    rebuke多指上级对下级进行的公开、强烈、严正而不宽容的责备。隐含一定权威的意味。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    I don't think it's fair to accuse me of having an attitude problem.

    我觉得指责我有态度问题有失公允。

  • 2、

    Talk things through in stages. Do not accuse or apportion blame.

    把事情按部就班地讲清楚。不要责难或归罪于人。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 3、

    I hate it when people accuse us of that.

    我讨厌别人就那件事指责我们。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 4、

    He laughs loudly when I accuse him of fibbing.

    当我指责他说谎时,他大笑起来。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 5、

    There's no way anyone could accuse this woman of being cold and unfeeling.

    谁都不能指责这个女人冷血无情。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 6、

    The American plane makers continue to accuse Airbus of unfair competition.

    美国飞机制造商继续指控空中客车公司不正当竞争。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 7、

    Politicians accuse the media of talking up the possibility of a riot.

    政治家们谴责媒体夸大了发生骚乱的可能性。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 8、

    The Americans cannot accuse him of ignoring the problem.

    美国人不能指责他对问题置之不理。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 9、

    Brian sided with his sister, which led his mother to accuse him of being disloyal.

    布赖恩站在他姐姐这一边,他母亲就此指责他不忠。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 10、

    It's wrong to accuse him when he's not here and can't answer you back.

    他现在人不在,没法反驳你,你指责他是不对的.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 11、

    I've been wrong to accuse him.

    我指责他是不正确的.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 12、

    We don't want to accuse anyone unjustly.

    我们不想冤枉别人.

    ——辞典例句
  • 13、

    On her bad days she'd accuse us all of stealing her things.

    碰到她情绪极坏的时候,她甚至还会控告我们所有的人,说我们都偷了她的东西.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 14、

    But her opponents in next year's poll may accuse her of pandering to the old elite.

    但是她明年选举的对手们可能指责她对那些老精英们曲意逢迎.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 15、

    We will accuse the person responsible for this accident.

    我们将对事故的责任人提起诉讼.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 16、

    I am oily skin, what can accuse oil?

    我是油性皮肤啊, 什么可以控油 呢 ?

    ——期刊摘选
  • 17、

    If you are kind, people may accuse you of selfish, ulterior motives; Be kind anyway.

    你如果做好事, 人们会控诉说你必定是出于自私的隐密动机. 但还是要做好事.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 18、

    Some people accuse them of doing good things only for the positive publicity.

    有些人甚至指责他们做好事是为了出风头.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 19、

    His opponents accuse America of seeking permanent bases in Iraq, turning it into a vassal.

    但他的反对者指责美国正在寻求在伊拉克建立永久的军事基地, 意图把伊拉克变成美国的附庸.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 20、

    It also should not accuse or place the blame on the customer.

    它也不应当是指责或怪罪顾客.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 21、

    Neither are they able to prove to you the things which they now accuse me of.

    13就是他们现在所告我的事,也不能向你证实.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 22、

    But foreign governments can no longer accuse China of refusing to allow its currency to rise.

    然而,其它国家的政府却再也无法指责中国拒绝让人民币升值.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 23、

    Environmentalists accuse it of trying to sidetrack the issue.

    而环境保护论者则指责美国试图转移话题.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 24、

    I don't think anyone can accuse him of not being frank.

    我看谁也不能说他不坦率.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 25、

    Why is it fair to accuse them of defending the status quo?

    为什么指责他们为现状辩护?这样公平 吗 ?

    ——期刊摘选
  • 26、

    You can't even accuse them of being some sort of overnight corporate entity.

    你甚至不能控告他们是某种一夜成名的社团的实体.

    ——期刊摘选