absent

[ˈæbsənt]
  • 释义

  • 缺席的，不在场的;缺少的，缺乏的;不在意的，茫然的;

  • 词义辨析
  • be absent from, be absent in
  • 这两个短语在接表示地点的名词时,含意不同：be absent from的意思是“不在…(地方)”; be absent in的意思是“在某地,而不在说话人所在地”。试比较：
    He was absent from London.
    他不在伦敦。
    He was absent in London.
    他不在这里,而在伦敦。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    He's very learned but rather absent minded.

    他很有学问,可是好忘事.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 2、

    They were pointedly absent from the news conference.

    他们刻意缺席记者招待会。

    柯林斯例句
  • 3、

    Johnston's name was conspicuously absent from the list.

    显然，约翰斯顿的名字不在名单之上。

    柯林斯例句
  • 4、

    He was absent from the meeting.

    他今天开会缺席.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 5、

    She was absent for nine consecutive days.

    她一连缺席了九天。

    ——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
  • 6、

    His wartime experiences were inexplicably absent from the diaries.

    他的战时经历莫名其妙地从日记中缺失了。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 7、

    Only one boy was absent, namely Harry.

    只有一个孩子缺席, 就是哈利.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 8、

    I was absent once or twice.

    我曾缺席一两次.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 9、

    With two top players absent, our City Football Team still walked away with the game.

    在两名主力队员缺席的情况下, 我们的市足球队仍轻易地获得了这场比赛的胜利.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 10、

    She was absent because of a recent bereavement.

    她因最近丧亲而缺席.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 11、

    Many students were absent, notably the monitor.

    许多学生缺席, 特别是连班长也没来.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 12、

    His reason for being absent is suspect.

    他缺席的理由不足为信.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 13、

    An important witness was absent when the case came up.

    开庭时,有个重要的证人没有出席.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 14、

    He's the only one absent; everybody else is here.

    别人都来了,单单他没来.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 15、

    She had an absent look on her face.

    她看起来心不在焉.

    ——《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 16、

    No one is absent. Everybody's here.

    人都到齐了, 一个也不缺.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 17、

    Supposing he is absent, what shall we do?

    假使他不在, 我们将怎么办 呢 ?

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
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