abnormal

[æbˈnɔ:ml]
  • 释义
  • 反常的,异常的;不规则的;变态的,畸形的;邪门儿;

  • 词义辨析
  • abnormal, subnormal
  • 这两个词均表示“异常的”。abnormal多指在正常事物的范围以外,也可指达不到预期的或正常的状态(尤在心理学领域),也可指超过预期的或正常的状态; 而subnormal多指达不到预期的或正常的状态。试比较以下三句:
    Newton had an abnormal IQ.
    牛顿的智商不正常。(智商超常)
    An idiot has an abnormal IQ.
    白痴的智商不正常。(智商低下)
    An idiot has a subnormal IQ.
    白痴的智商低于正常水平。
  • abnormal, aberrant,irregular, unnatural, unusual
  • 这组词均表示“异常的”。abnormal通常指形状、状态等的异常; aberrant在科学上专指不同于所属类别;irregular通常指违背一般的习惯或规则,即“不合常规的,不规则的”; unnatural指违反自然法则的不正常,即“不自然的,变态的”;unusual则强调独特,稀有,别具一格。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    This warm weather is abnormal for February.

    二月里这种温暖的天气不太正常.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 2、

    The 114 cases with epileptic wave accounted for 57.9 % of the total abnormal EEG, 83 ( 42.1 % ) caseswere atypical abnormal.

    异常脑电图中?样波114例,占异常的57.9%, 非特异性异常83例 ( 42.1% ) .

    ——期刊摘选
  • 3、

    Objective To explore the etiology of mental retardation, amenorrhea , abnormal childbearing history and abnormal sexual appearance.

    目的为探讨智力低下 、 闭经 、 不良生育史和性征异常的病因.

    互联网
  • 4、

    This module could alert administrator and cut off the network link to the abnormal host automatically.

    该模块可以对管理员实施报警,并且可以自动断开异常主机的网络连接.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 5、

    Begin with different theories, Behaviorism and Humanism explicate the origin of abnormal psychology and the remedies.

    行为主义和人本主义从不同的理论出发, 阐述了异常心理产生的原因和治疗方法.

    互联网
  • 6、

    abnormal levels of sugar in the blood

    血糖值不正常

    ——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
  • 7、

    The abnormal bleeding is your body's own red flag of danger.

    非正常的出血是你的身体发出的危险信号。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 8、

    Traumatising a child with an abnormal fear of strangers probably won't do much good.

    给小孩造成心理阴影,让他对陌生人产生异常的恐惧,这可能不会有什么好处。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 9、

    Is the child abnormal in any way?

    这孩子是否在哪方面有点不正常?

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 10、

    That is simply abnormal.

    那简直是反常的.

    ——《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 11、

    Results 53 cases were normal while 7 cases abnormal in heart structure.

    结果受检者中心脏结构异常7例,无明显异常53例.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 12、

    Abnormal meiosis also was observed.

    还观察到花粉母细胞异常减数分裂现象.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 13、

    It can also cause dangerously a dangerously abnormal heart beat heartbeat.

    他可能会导致危险的非正常的心脏跳动.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 14、

    Almost all of these conditions have been linked to abnormal glutathione activity.

    几乎所有这些状况都牵涉到异常的谷胱甘肽活动.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 15、

    We used the results of focal mechanism solution to explain abnormal characteristics of tilt very well.

    并用震源机制解的结果对地倾斜的异常特征作了较好的解释.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 16、

    Objective : To investigate the effects of recovery training on dysphagia by abnormal deglutition after laryngocarcinoma operation.

    目的: 探讨康复训练对喉癌切除术后误咽引起吞咽功能障碍患者的作用.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 17、

    Medicine An abnormal sound, usually emanating from the heart, that sometimes indicates a diseased condition.

    不正常的声音, 通常由心脏发出, 有时意味着有病.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 18、

    Conclusion This ceramic has no cytotoxicity or abnormal oral mucous membrane irritating response.

    结论这种陶瓷材料不具有细胞毒性及对口腔黏膜的不良刺激反应.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 19、

    Objective To investigate the characteristics of abnormal gestation and birth on the basis of medical genetics.

    目的探讨不良孕产史医学细胞遗传学主要特征.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 20、

    Result The voice of various embryo kidney abnormal is like a diagram characteristic a dissimilarity.

    结果:各种胎儿肾畸形的声像图特征不同.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 21、

    In this paper, the optical velocity in abnormal dispersion zone is studied.

    本文研究在反常色散区的光速传播问题.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 22、

    Familiar with the customs, commodity inspection procedure and abnormal transaction processing.

    熟悉海关, 商检流程及异常事务处理.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 23、

    Common patterns of abnormal FHR tracing decelerations 245 cases ( 66.7 % ), reduced baseline variability ( 39 cases, 10.6 % ), and mild tachycardia ( 31 cases, 8.4 % ).

    结果第一产程异常FHR图形 的发生率为46.7%,常见类型为轻度变异减速245例 ( 66.7% ) 、 基线变异减弱39例(10.6% ) 和轻度心动 过速 31例(8.4% ).

    ——期刊摘选
  • 24、

    RESULTS: After the removing , cavity was abnormal , with cranny, cirrhosis dentin, and small smear layers.

    结果: 空气喷砂机所制备的洞形不规则,有裂隙形成, 硬化牙本质残留, 有少量玷污层形成.

    ——期刊摘选